
Cuneiform texts
Cuneiform is one of the earliest systems of writing, developed by ancient Sumerians around 3400 BCE in Mesopotamia. It involves making wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets using a stylus. These symbols represent words or sounds and were used for recording laws, trade transactions, stories, and historical events. Cuneiform evolved over thousands of years and was adopted by various cultures, including the Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. Its discovery has been crucial for understanding ancient Mesopotamian civilization, providing insights into their society, economy, and beliefs.