Crystallographic Information File (CIF)

A Crystallographic Information File (CIF) is a standardized format used to describe the structure of crystals at the atomic level. It stores detailed information about the arrangement of atoms in a crystal, including their positions, types, and the symmetry of the crystal structure. CIFs facilitate data sharing and communication among scientists, especially in fields like chemistry and materials science, by providing a common way to represent and analyze crystal structures. This format allows researchers to collaboratively study and understand the properties of various materials and their potential applications.