Crystal Deposition Disease

Crystal Deposition Disease is a condition where tiny crystals of substances like uric acid or calcium build up in the joints and tissues, causing pain and inflammation. This often leads to episodes of sudden, intense joint pain, swelling, and redness, commonly affecting the big toe but can involve other joints. The crystals form when certain chemicals in the body become excessive or when the body's ability to remove them is impaired. Management includes medications to reduce crystal formation, control inflammation, and lifestyle changes, such as diet modifications, to prevent future attacks.