Crown of Aragon

The Crown of Aragon was a medieval kingdom located in northeastern Spain, founded in the early 12th century. It encompassed territories including Aragon, Catalonia, and parts of Italy and the Mediterranean islands. Known for its unique legal system and maritime power, it played a significant role in the medieval history of Spain and the Mediterranean region. The union with the Crown of Castile in the late 15th century, through the marriage of Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile, helped form the basis of modern Spain, marking a significant shift in political and cultural developments in Europe.