cross-in-square plan

The cross-in-square plan is a design layout often used in architecture, particularly in religious buildings like churches. It features a square base with arms that extend outward in a cross shape. Typically, this includes a central square space, with additional arms or wings serving as extensions in each direction, creating a symmetrical cross pattern. This design symbolizes the Christian faith and enhances the sense of balance and harmony in the structure. It is notable for its aesthetic appeal and efficient use of space, allowing for spacious interiors and multiple areas for worship and gathering.