critical philosophy

Critical philosophy, particularly associated with Immanuel Kant, explores the limits and scope of human understanding and knowledge. It questions how we know what we know, emphasizing that our perceptions and experiences shape our realities. Kant argued that while we can understand the world, there are inherent limits to this understanding, especially regarding concepts like morality, freedom, and time. Critical philosophy encourages rigorous examination of beliefs and assumptions, aiming to uncover underlying principles and provide a foundation for knowledge that acknowledges both reason and experience.