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Cradle of Civilization

The "Cradle of Civilization" refers to regions where early human societies first developed complex structures, such as cities, writing, and organized governments. Typically, this term highlights areas like Mesopotamia (modern Iraq), Ancient Egypt, the Indus Valley, and parts of China. These places were significant because they fostered innovations in agriculture, trade, and culture, laying the groundwork for modern society. The term emphasizes the importance of these regions in the evolution of human civilization, marking the transition from nomadic lifestyles to settled, communal living.