corticotropin

Corticotropin, also known as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland in the brain. Its primary role is to stimulate the adrenal glands, located on top of the kidneys, to produce and release cortisol. Cortisol is a vital hormone that helps regulate inflammation, blood pressure, immune responses, and energy levels, especially during stress. Corticotropin levels can be measured to help diagnose adrenal or pituitary gland disorders and to evaluate conditions like Addison’s disease or Cushing’s syndrome. It plays a crucial role in the body's response to stress and maintaining overall hormonal balance.