corticosteroid-sparing agents

Corticosteroid-sparing agents are medications used to reduce or replace the need for corticosteroids, which are powerful drugs that control inflammation but can cause significant side effects when used long-term. These agents help manage chronic conditions like autoimmune diseases by modulating the immune system more gradually. Using these drugs can minimize the risks associated with prolonged corticosteroid use, improving quality of life and safety. They include options like methotrexate, azathioprine, and biologic therapies, tailored to the patient's specific condition. Their goal is effective disease control with fewer adverse effects compared to high-dose or long-term corticosteroid therapy.