Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage

The Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage is an international treaty aimed at safeguarding underwater archaeological sites and artifacts, like shipwrecks and ancient ruins, from damage and unauthorized exploitation. It encourages countries to cooperate in research and preservation efforts, promoting respectful investigation of these sites for education and cultural heritage. Established in 2001 by UNESCO, the convention highlights the significance of underwater heritage in understanding history and culture, ensuring that these treasures are protected for future generations while allowing for responsible exploration and study.