Convention on Salvage

The Convention on Salvage, 1989, is an international treaty that sets rules for maritime salvage operations—essentially, rescuing ships and their cargo in distress. It establishes the rights and obligations of salvors (those who assist distressed vessels) and shipowners. The convention emphasizes the importance of salvaging without causing pollution and rewards salvors based on the value of what they recover. It encourages prompt and effective action in emergencies, helping protect lives, property, and the marine environment. The treaty aims to create a fair and predictable framework for salvors and shipowners worldwide.