Convention Européenne des Droits de l'Homme

The Convention Européenne des Droits de l'Homme (European Convention on Human Rights) is an international treaty established in 1950 that aims to protect fundamental human rights and freedoms across its member countries, primarily in Europe. It sets out legal standards ensuring rights like freedom, fair trial, privacy, and protection from torture. Citizens can take disputes about these rights to the European Court of Human Rights if they believe their rights have been violated by a member state. The Convention promotes adherence to shared constitutional principles, fostering respect for human dignity and justice throughout participating nations.