Constitution of Canada

The Constitution of Canada is the fundamental legal framework that outlines how the country is governed, defining the powers of the federal and provincial governments, and protecting citizens’ rights. It includes written laws like the Constitution Act, 1867, and 1982, which enshrine rights such as freedom of speech and equality. The Constitution also establishes processes for making laws, amending the Constitution, and resolving disputes. It functions as the supreme law of Canada, meaning all other laws must conform to it. Essentially, it creates the rules for how Canada operates and safeguards democratic governance and individual freedoms.