Computing Machinery and Intelligence

"Computing Machinery and Intelligence" is a concept introduced by Alan Turing, exploring whether machines can think like humans. Turing proposed imagining a machine that can convincingly imitate human responses through conversation. If a human cannot reliably distinguish whether they are talking to a machine or a person, the machine can be said to exhibit intelligent behavior. This idea challenges us to consider how we define intelligence and the potential for machines to learn, reason, and adapt, laying the foundation for modern artificial intelligence research.