Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)

The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) is a constitutional authority in India responsible for auditing government finances and promoting accountability in public expenditure. Established under Article 148 of the Constitution, the CAG examines the accounts of central and state governments, ensuring that public funds are used effectively and transparently. Their reports are presented to Parliament and state legislatures, helping to inform elected representatives and the public about the financial health and integrity of government operations. By highlighting discrepancies and inefficiencies, the CAG plays a crucial role in safeguarding taxpayer interests and enhancing governance.