Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) Technology

Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) technology is a way to make electronic circuits, especially in microchips, using pairs of transistors called "n-type" (which conducts when charged negatively) and "p-type" (which conducts when charged positively). When designing chips, CMOS uses these complementary transistors to perform logic functions efficiently, reducing power consumption because only a small amount of power is used when switching states. This technology is common in modern computers and smartphones because it makes devices faster, more energy-efficient, and durable.