
Comparative Method
The Comparative Method is a research approach used by scholars to understand differences and similarities between languages, cultures, or phenomena by systematically comparing them. By analyzing various features—such as vocabulary, grammar, or customs—they identify patterns and relationships. This method helps in reconstructing historical developments, like how languages evolved from common ancestors or how cultural traits spread and change over time. Essentially, it’s a way to gain insights by looking closely at similarities and differences across multiple cases, providing a clearer picture of their origins and connections.