Common Reference Levels

Common Reference Levels are standardized benchmarks used to measure and describe a person's language skills across reading, writing, speaking, and listening. Developed by the Council of Europe, these levels (like A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2) provide a clear way to understand and compare language proficiency globally. For example, A1 is beginner, able to communicate simple ideas, while C2 indicates near-native fluency. These levels help learners, employers, and educational institutions assess progress, set goals, and recognize achievements consistently across different languages and contexts.