
Commercial fishing
Commercial fishing is the practice of catching large quantities of fish and other seafood from oceans, lakes, and rivers primarily for sale and consumption. It involves various methods such as trawling, longlining, and netting to harvest fish efficiently. This industry supports global food supply and economies but must be managed sustainably to prevent overfishing, preserve marine ecosystems, and ensure fish populations remain healthy. Commercial fishing requires specialized vessels, equipment, and compliance with regulations to balance economic benefits with environmental conservation.