COIN Field Manual

The COIN (Counterinsurgency) Field Manual is a guiding document used by military and policymakers to effectively manage operations against insurgencies—organized efforts by groups trying to challenge or overthrow governments through unconventional tactics. It emphasizes a holistic approach, combining military action with political, economic, and social efforts to win the support of local populations. The manual advocates understanding local cultures and addressing root causes of conflict, aiming to stabilize regions and establish sustainable governance. Overall, it provides strategic principles for countering insurgent threats while minimizing harm to civilians and fostering long-term peace.