Coffee Leaf Rust

Coffee Leaf Rust is a fungal disease caused by *Hemileia vastatrix* that affects coffee plants. It appears as orange or reddish spots on the underside of leaves, which can quickly spread, causing leaves to yellow and drop prematurely. This reduces the plant's ability to photosynthesize, leading to lower coffee yields and poorer bean quality. The disease thrives in warm, humid environments and can spread through wind or rain. Managing Coffee Leaf Rust involves field monitoring, applying fungicides, and selecting resistant coffee varieties to help sustain healthy crops and economic stability for coffee producers.