Coffee (Coffea)

Coffea, commonly known as coffee, is a genus of flowering plants whose seeds are processed into the popular beverage. The coffee plant produces berries called cherries, which contain seeds known as coffee beans. These beans are harvested, processed, roasted, and ground to brew coffee, valued worldwide for its rich flavor and stimulating caffeine content. There are several species, such as Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora (robusta), each with unique flavors and growing conditions. Coffee cultivation involves specific climates and elevations, and its production supports a global industry with significant economic and cultural importance.