coastal environment

Coastal environments are areas where land meets the ocean, featuring unique ecosystems that include beaches, cliffs, mangroves, and coral reefs. These regions are dynamic, shaped by tides, waves, and weather. They support diverse wildlife and serve as critical habitats for species like sea turtles and shorebirds. Coastal areas also provide essential resources for humans, such as fishing grounds, tourism opportunities, and natural protection against storms. However, they face significant threats from pollution, climate change, and coastal development, making their conservation vital for both environmental health and human wellbeing.