Coal Lands Act

The Coal Lands Act refers to legislation that governs the leasing and management of coal-rich lands in the United States. Originally established in the 1920s, it aimed to facilitate the development of coal resources to support energy needs while balancing the interests of the government, landowners, and mining companies. The Act regulates how coal deposits on public lands can be explored and exploited, ensuring environmental protections and fair compensation. It played a significant role in the growth of the coal industry, reflecting the economic importance of coal in energy production throughout the 20th century.