Clomid (Clomiphene Citrate)

Clomid, or Clomiphene Citrate, is a medication commonly used to treat infertility in women who have trouble ovulating. It works by stimulating the ovaries to produce eggs by blocking estrogen receptors in the brain, which tricks the body into thinking estrogen levels are low. This prompts the pituitary gland to release hormones that encourage the growth of ovarian follicles and ovulation. Clomid is typically taken as a pill for several days early in the menstrual cycle. It's often prescribed as a first-line treatment for women trying to conceive, especially those with conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).