Clinical Rheumatology

Clinical rheumatology is a branch of medicine focused on diagnosing and treating rheumatic diseases, which primarily affect the joints, muscles, and bones. These conditions, such as arthritis, lupus, and fibromyalgia, can cause pain, stiffness, and inflammation. Rheumatologists, specialists in this field, use a combination of medical history, physical exams, and lab tests to identify these disorders. Treatment may include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. The goal is to reduce pain, restore function, and prevent further joint damage.