Classic Maya Collapse

The Classic Maya Collapse refers to the significant decline of the Maya civilization in the southern lowlands of Mesoamerica around the 9th century AD. This decline involved the abandonment of major cities and a decrease in population, attributed to various factors such as prolonged drought, overpopulation, environmental degradation, warfare, and social unrest. While the Maya culture persisted in other regions, these southern cities experienced a dramatic shift. The collapse remains a subject of study, highlighting the complex interplay of environmental and social factors that can lead to the decline of advanced societies.