claim

A claim is a formal request someone makes, typically to an insurance company or other organization, asserting that they are entitled to a benefit, payment, or compensation. It usually arises when a person experiences a loss, damage, or injury covered by an agreement or policy. The claimant provides details to support their request, and the organization reviews the claim to determine if it qualifies under the terms. Essentially, it's a way for individuals to seek reimbursement or coverage for a situation that is covered by a contract or policy they hold.