Civilian oversight

Civilian oversight refers to mechanisms in place that allow non-governmental citizens or organizations to monitor, review, and influence the operations of public agencies, particularly law enforcement and military. Its purpose is to ensure accountability, transparency, and adherence to laws and ethical standards. This oversight can take the form of review boards, independent auditors, or community organizations that assess policies, investigate complaints, and recommend improvements. By involving civilians, oversight aims to build trust between the community and public agencies while promoting responsible governance and reducing instances of misconduct.