
civilian nuclear power
Civilian nuclear power generates electricity using controlled nuclear reactions, typically in reactors that split atoms of uranium or plutonium. This process releases a large amount of heat, which produces steam to turn turbines and generate electricity. Nuclear power is a reliable, low-carbon energy source, producing no greenhouse gases during operation. It requires careful management of radioactive materials, safety protocols, and waste disposal. While it offers a steady energy supply and can reduce reliance on fossil fuels, it also involves concerns about accidents, radioactive waste, and high costs. Overall, nuclear power can play a significant role in a balanced energy portfolio.