City of Bactra

The City of Bactra, also known as Balkh, is an ancient city located in modern-day Afghanistan. Historically, it was a major cultural and trade center along the Silk Road, flourishing from the ancient era through the Islamic period. Renowned for its scholarly and religious significance, especially as a center of Buddhist, Zoroastrian, and Islamic learning, Balkh has been called the "Mother of Cities." Today, it remains an important regional hub, reflecting a rich history of diverse civilizations and cultural influences.