citation network analysis

Citation network analysis examines how academic papers or publications reference and connect with each other through citations. It maps these relationships as a network, where each node is a document, and the links show which papers cite others. This analysis helps identify influential research, how ideas evolve, and the structure of knowledge within a field. By understanding these connections, researchers can see key contributions, emerging trends, and the overall development of a scientific area. It's a powerful tool for gaining insights into the flow and impact of information across scholarly work.