
Cinema Novo
Cinema Novo was a Brazilian film movement that emerged in the 1960s, aiming to address social issues and portray the struggles of the poor and marginalized in Brazil. Influenced by neo-realism and leftist ideas, it sought to challenge traditional filmmaking by emphasizing artistic expression and political engagement. Filmmakers like Glauber Rocha and Nelson Pereira dos Santos focused on themes of inequality, identity, and nationalism, often using experimental techniques. Cinema Novo played a crucial role in shaping Brazilian cinema and inspired subsequent generations of filmmakers to explore complex social realities.