Christianity in Rome

Christianity in Rome began in the 1st century AD as a new religious movement rooted in the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. Initially persecuted by Roman authorities, early Christians gathered in secret and faced periodic violence. Despite this, Christianity spread through the empire, appealing to diverse populations with its messages of salvation, love, and eternal life. In 313 AD, Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, legalizing Christianity, and later, it became the state religion under Theodosius I. Christianity profoundly influenced Roman culture, law, and history, shaping the foundation of Western civilization.