Cholesterol Biosynthesis

Cholesterol biosynthesis is the body's process of producing cholesterol, a vital molecule involved in building cell membranes, making hormones, and producing vitamin D. It mainly occurs in the liver through a series of chemical reactions starting from simple substances like acetyl-CoA. These reactions involve enzymes that gradually build up to produce cholesterol. The process is regulated to maintain healthy levels—if there's too much, the body reduces production; if too little, it increases. Cholesterol synthesis is essential for cell function and hormone production, but balance is key to prevent health issues like heart disease.