
Charter of the Organization of African Unity
The Charter of the Organization of African Unity (OAU), signed in 1963, was a foundational document that established a united body of African nations. Its goal was to promote unity, solidarity, and cooperation among African states, support their independence and sovereignty, and work together to solve common problems like poverty, conflict, and colonial legacy. The Charter emphasized respect for independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity, and aimed to foster peace, development, and self-determination across the continent. It laid the groundwork for stronger collaboration among African countries to achieve collective progress.