
Charles Shagass
Chagas disease, caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, primarily affects people in Latin America, transmitted mainly by triatomine bugs, also known as kissing bugs. The disease can lead to long-term health issues, including heart problems and gastrointestinal complications. Initial symptoms may resemble the flu, while many infected individuals remain asymptomatic for years. Prevention focuses on improved housing and bug control. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to mitigate severe health effects. Worldwide, increased migration and travel have raised awareness, making Chagas disease a significant public health concern beyond its traditional borders.