
Charles Francis Richter
Charles Francis Richter was an American seismologist best known for developing the Richter scale in 1935, which quantifies the magnitude of earthquakes. This scale measures the energy released at the earthquake's source, providing a numerical value that helps classify the severity of an earthquake. His work significantly advanced the field of seismology, allowing scientists to communicate earthquake strength effectively. Richter's contributions have improved our understanding of tectonic activity and its impacts, aiding in disaster preparedness and response efforts globally.