Charge Transport Theory

Charge Transport Theory explores how electric charge moves through materials, crucial for understanding conductors, semiconductors, and insulators. It examines how factors like temperature, material structure, and impurities influence the mobility of charge carriers, such as electrons and holes. In simpler terms, it helps explain why some materials conduct electricity well (like metals), while others do not (like rubber). This theory is foundational in developing electronic devices, batteries, and solar cells, as it assists scientists and engineers in optimizing materials for efficient and reliable performance in technology.