Character Encoding Standard

A character encoding standard is a system that assigns specific codes to letters, numbers, symbols, and other characters so computers can store, process, and exchange text accurately. Think of it as a common language for computers to understand and display characters consistently across different devices and programs. Examples include ASCII and Unicode; Unicode is more comprehensive, covering characters from many languages worldwide. Without a standardized encoding, text could appear as gibberish, as each system might interpret characters differently. Essentially, character encoding ensures clear communication and accurate representation of text in digital environments.