CDU (Christian Democratic Union)

The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) is a major political party in Germany, founded in 1945. It is center-right, promoting Christian democratic values, which blend conservative and liberal ideas. The CDU advocates for a social market economy, supporting both free enterprise and social welfare. Historically, it has played a significant role in German politics, often leading the government and shaping policies after World War II. The party emphasizes strong national defense, European unity, and traditional family values, appealing to a broad range of voters, including conservatives and centrists. The CDU’s most prominent leader recently was Angela Merkel, who served as Chancellor from 2005 to 2021.