Catholicism in Japan

Catholicism in Japan has a complex history, beginning with the arrival of Jesuit missionaries in the 16th century. Initially gaining followers, it faced severe persecution in the 17th century, leading to a significant decline. For centuries, practice was underground, with Hidden Christians maintaining their faith in secret. In the late 19th century, Catholicism re-emerged openly, supported by missionary efforts. Today, it represents a small but vibrant community, emphasizing education, social justice, and dialogue. Catholic churches and institutions contribute to Japanese society, enriching its cultural and spiritual landscape while fostering interfaith dialogue in a predominantly Shinto and Buddhist society.