categorization

Categorization is the process of organizing and grouping objects, ideas, or information based on shared characteristics or features. It helps us make sense of the world by creating mental or physical labels that simplify understanding and decision-making. For example, sorting animals into categories like mammals, birds, or reptiles allows us to quickly recognize and differentiate them. This process is fundamental in thinking, learning, and communication, allowing us to efficiently classify new information by relating it to familiar groups.