Caste and Economy

Caste is a social system that divides people into fixed groups based on birth, influencing their social status, roles, and opportunities. The economy refers to the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, driving a society’s wealth and growth. In many societies, caste can affect economic participation—determining what jobs people can do and their access to resources—leading to social inequalities. An understanding of both helps explain how social stratification impacts economic opportunities, influencing wealth distribution, social mobility, and overall development within a community.