Caste

Caste is a social stratification system where people are categorized into fixed groups based on birth, often influencing their social status, occupation, and interactions. Originating in India, it creates a hierarchy that can limit opportunities and reinforce social distinctions over generations. While traditionally linked to religious and cultural practices, caste can impact access to resources, education, and rights, sometimes leading to discrimination. Though modern laws in many countries aim to reduce caste-based inequality, its legacy persists in social attitudes and structures in various societies.