CALP (Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency)

CALP, or Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency, refers to the advanced language skills needed for understanding and engaging with academic content across subjects like math, science, and social studies. It involves the ability to comprehend complex concepts, analyze information, and express ideas clearly in academic settings. CALP develops over time through formal education and practice, and it is distinct from basic conversational language skills. Mastery of CALP enables students to succeed academically, communicate effectively in educational contexts, and access higher-level thinking and learning.