California History
California's history is marked by diverse influences and significant events. Initially home to Native American tribes, it saw European exploration beginning in the 16th century. Spanish missions were established in the 18th century, leading to Mexican rule after independence in 1821. The 1848 Gold Rush attracted a massive influx of settlers, transforming the economy and population. California became the 31st state in 1850. The 20th century brought technological advances, cultural movements, and a major role in entertainment and agriculture. Today, California is known for its diversity, innovation, and environmental significance, playing a key role in both national and global contexts.
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California's history is marked by diverse cultures and significant events. Indigenous peoples thrived for thousands of years before European contact. Spanish explorers arrived in the 16th century, followed by missions to convert Native Americans. In 1848, the Gold Rush attracted hundreds of thousands seeking fortune, leading to rapid statehood in 1850. California became a hub for innovation, entertainment, and agriculture in the 20th century. The state played a crucial role in the technology boom of Silicon Valley and remains a cultural and economic powerhouse, known for its diversity, natural beauty, and influence on global trends.