Cadmium

Cadmium is a soft, bluish-white metal that is often found in zinc, lead, and copper ores. It has various industrial applications, including in batteries, coatings, and pigments. However, cadmium is toxic to humans and the environment, potentially causing health issues such as kidney damage and bone loss when exposed in high amounts. It can enter the body through food, water, or inhalation of dust and fumes. Due to its toxicity, many countries regulate its use and emissions, particularly in industries and consumer products. Safe handling and disposal are essential to minimize its harmful effects.