CA in Biology

In biology, "CA" often refers to carbonic anhydrase, an enzyme that plays a crucial role in regulating the balance of carbon dioxide and bicarbonate in the body. It helps facilitate the conversion of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate ions, which is important for processes like respiration and maintaining pH levels in blood and tissues. By speeding up this conversion, carbonic anhydrase aids in gas exchange in the lungs and the transport of carbon dioxide from tissues to the lungs for exhalation. Its efficient function is vital for overall metabolic processes and maintaining homeostasis in organisms.