Brazil's Atlantic Forest

Brazil's Atlantic Forest, or "Mata Atlântica," is a rich and biodiverse ecosystem that stretches along the southeastern coast of Brazil, extending into parts of Paraguay and Argentina. Once covering millions of hectares, it has been significantly reduced mainly due to urbanization and agriculture. Home to thousands of plant and animal species, many of which are unique to this area, it plays a critical role in climate regulation and water cycling. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect this vital habitat, which is crucial for biodiversity and the well-being of local communities.